Ivydale Bridge

West Virginia

Built 1939
Total Length 338'
Main Span 163'
Status Replaced

The Ivydale Bridge carries County Route 46 over the Elk River in Ivydale, Clay County, West Virginia.

The first bridge at Ivydale over the Elk River was completed circa 1902. 3 An application for authority to construct a replacement structure was approved by the War Department’s Secretary of War in February 1930; approval was required as it crossed a navigable waterway. Plans for the new Ivydale Bridge were approved in November 1938, and a bid for its construction was awarded in 1939 to E. R. Mills of Frankfort, Kentucky, for the cost of $28.957. 2 5 The bridge components were fabricated by the Pan-American Bridge Company of New Castle, Indiana, 5 6 with the concrete wing walls built by the Works Progress Administration. 6 Two stone piers from the prior bridge were reused.

The Ivydale Bridge was later named for former state representative J.C. Cruikshank from Ivyddale. 6

A $3.6 million contract to replace the load-restricted 1939 structure was awarded in November 2021 to the Rock Fork Bridge Company. 1

Dimensions & Classification

Structural FormThrough Truss — Parker
Primary MaterialSteel
Total Length338'
Main Span163'
Deck Width16'7"
Vertical Clearance13'9"
BuildersPan-American Bridge Co. (superstructure)
Works Progress Administration (substructure)
E. R. Mills

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References for this location, in MLA format.

Show all 6 sources
  1. “Six bridge replacements among 19 projects awarded by Division of Highways.” West Virginia Department of Transportation, 23 Nov. 2021. ↗
  2. “Bids Scanned on Road Work.” Charleston Daily Mail, 17 Jan. 1939, p. 14.
  3. “Charleston Daily Mail.” 2 Feb. 1930, p. 13.
  4. “Plan for Ivydale Bridge Approved.” Charleston Daily Mail, 20 Nov. 1938, p. 10.
  5. Mead & Hunt and KCI. Ivydale Bridge. West Virginia Historic Bridge Inventory Form, State Historic Preservation Office, 2013. ↗
  6. Cress, Dana. Ivydale Bridge. GAI Consultants, State Historic Preservation Office, Jan. 2019. ↗